Will AI replace intelligence analysts?

Unlikely, though parts of the work are changing. About 49m of an 8-hour shift goes to tasks touched by AI working on its own. The breakdown: 43m that AI mostly does alone, 6m that robots have done in real workplaces. The other 7h 11m (90%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 0.2% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

Time card for intelligence analysts showing a typical 8-hour shift: 7h 11m done by people, 43m by AI, 6m by robots.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for intelligence analysts, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

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Gather, analyze, or evaluate information from a variety of sources, such as law enforcement databases, surveillance, intelligence networks or geographic information systems. Use intelligence data to anticipate and prevent organized crime activities, such as terrorism.

Time card

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MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases.1h 25m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Prepare comprehensive written reports, presentations, maps, or charts, based on research, collection, and analysis of intelligence data.1h 13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Analyze intelligence data to identify patterns and trends in criminal activity.55m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Collaborate with representatives from other government and intelligence organizations to share information or coordinate intelligence activities.36m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Link or chart suspects to criminal organizations or events to determine activities and interrelationships.30m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Validate known intelligence with data from other sources.24m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Design, use, or maintain databases and software applications, such as geographic information systems (GIS) mapping and artificial intelligence tools.24m a shift · Observed in AI use
Evaluate records of communications, such as telephone calls, to plot activity and determine the size and location of criminal groups and members.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Gather intelligence information by field observation, confidential information sources, or public records.18m a shift · Observed in AI use
Study activities relating to narcotics, money laundering, gangs, auto theft rings, terrorism, or other national security threats.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Conduct presentations of analytic findings.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Establish criminal profiles to aid in connecting criminal organizations with their members.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Identify gaps in information.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Predict future gang, organized crime, or terrorist activity, using analyses of intelligence data.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Study the assets of criminal suspects to determine the flow of money from or to targeted groups.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Develop defense plans or tactics, using intelligence and other information.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Interview, interrogate, or interact with witnesses or crime suspects to collect human intelligence.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Study communication code languages or foreign languages to translate intelligence.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Gather and evaluate information, using tools such as aerial photographs, radar equipment, or sensitive radio equipment.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Operate cameras, radios, or other surveillance equipment to intercept communications or document activities.6m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Anduril Autonomous Surveillance Tower (Sentry + Lattice)
Prepare plans to intercept foreign communications transmissions.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found

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Ask the clock

Will AI replace intelligence analysts?

Unlikely, though parts of the work are changing. About 49m of an 8-hour shift goes to tasks touched by AI working on its own. The breakdown: 43m that AI mostly does alone, 6m that robots have done in real workplaces. The other 7h 11m (90%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 0.2% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for intelligence analysts?

AI shows up regularly in 2 of 21 tasks, about 43m of a typical shift. The biggest ones:

  • Design, use, or maintain databases and software applications, such as geographic information systems (GIS) mapping and artificial intelligence tools. (24m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Gather intelligence information by field observation, confidential information sources, or public records. (18m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
Where do robots fit in?

For some tasks, yes. Robots have done 1 of this job's tasks in workplaces like this one, about 6m of a typical shift.

  • Operate cameras, radios, or other surveillance equipment to intercept communications or document activities. (6m a shift; e.g. Anduril Autonomous Surveillance Tower (Sentry + Lattice), in use)
What still needs a person?

7h 11m of a typical shift, or 90%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases. (1h 25m a shift)
  • Prepare comprehensive written reports, presentations, maps, or charts, based on research, collection, and analysis of intelligence data. (1h 13m a shift)
  • Analyze intelligence data to identify patterns and trends in criminal activity. (55m a shift)
  • Collaborate with representatives from other government and intelligence organizations to share information or coordinate intelligence activities. (36m a shift)
  • Link or chart suspects to criminal organizations or events to determine activities and interrelationships. (30m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 70% talk face to face with others every day
  • 52% are in constant contact with other people
Are employers still hiring intelligence analysts?

On Indeed, job postings in the Security & Public Safety sector are at 119% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), up 4.4% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 7,800 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do intelligence analysts make?

The median pay is about $93,790 a year ($45.09 an hour), 84% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $55,390 and $160,540 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 0.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 121,000 jobs in 2035. It expects about 7,800 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many intelligence analysts are there in the U.S.?

About 114,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.07% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 250th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 121,000 in 2035.

What training do intelligence analysts need?

The most common requirement is a bachelor's degree: about 65% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 4 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: bachelor's degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Reading Comprehension, Writing, Active Listening, Critical Thinking
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 7h 11m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel, Amazon Web Services AWS software, Apache Hadoop
  • Learn to use AI well on the tasks where it already shows up in this job (listed above)
What new tasks are intelligence analysts taking on?

Yes. Occupational experts recently added these to the official task list, a sign of how the work itself is shifting. New tasks aren't rated for AI or robots yet:

  • Make recommendations for investigations and subpoenas.
What other jobs could intelligence analysts move into?

These use similar skills. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Fraud Examiners, Investigators and Analysts (1h 10m touched, $81k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 2 observed in real AI use, 1 with robots in real deployments, 18 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Amazon Web Services AWS software
  • Apache Hadoop
  • Apache Hive
  • Apache Kafka
  • Apache Spark

Also called

AI Consultant (Artificial Intelligence Consultant), All Source Analyst, All Source Intelligence Analyst, Anti-Terrorist Analyst, Background Specialist, CIA Agent (Central Intelligence Agency Agent), Competitive Intelligence Analyst, Computer Network Defense Analyst, Counterintelligence Agent, Counterintelligence Analyst, Crime Analyst (Criminal Analyst), Crime Intelligence Analyst (Criminal Intelligence Analyst), Crime Intelligence Specialist (Criminal Intelligence Specialist), Crime Research Specialist (Criminal Research Specialist)