Who's on the clock

Compare What changed Companies Industries Research How we keep timeU.S. data

Which industries is AI changing?

Average share of an 8-hour shift that AI or robots already touch, by industry.

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Average 8-hour shift, most AI-touched first

HumanWith AIAIRobot

Sales & retail22 jobs
Transportation & warehouse52 jobs
Computers & math36 jobs
Education62 jobs
Office & admin51 jobs
Cleaning & grounds8 jobs
Farming & fishing12 jobs
Legal7 jobs
Business & finance48 jobs
Science60 jobs
Construction61 jobs
Personal care31 jobs
Arts, media & sports40 jobs
Production & factory107 jobs
Food service16 jobs
Protective services26 jobs
Management56 jobs
Healthcare practitioners89 jobs
Healthcare support19 jobs
Social services14 jobs
Engineering & architecture56 jobs
Repair & maintenance50 jobs

How to read a card. With AI: people regularly use AI to help with this task. AI: in real usage, AI mostly does this task on its own. Robot: a robot has done this task in a workplace like yours. Hours are estimates of an 8-hour shift. A task marked Human may simply not show up often enough in the data yet. How we keep time.

Sources. Tasks, job titles, skills and education: O*NET 30.1, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA (CC BY 4.0). AI use by task and robot exposure: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Employment and pay: BLS, May 2025. Outlook: BLS projections 2025 to 2035. Modified for this site; not endorsed by USDOL/ETA. Research data through Sep 2026. Company news updated Oct 15, 2026. Open data.