Will AI replace massage therapists?

The biggest change here is physical: systems like Aescape have done tasks such as “Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body” in real workplaces, about 35m of a typical shift. Most of the rest, 7h 25m, has no AI or robot evidence. BLS expects about 15.3% more of these jobs by 2035.

Time card for massage therapists showing a typical 8-hour shift: 7h 25m done by people, 35m by robots.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for massage therapists, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Healthcare support / Massage Therapists

Perform therapeutic massages of soft tissues and joints. May assist in the assessment of range of motion and muscle strength, or propose client therapy plans.

Time card

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MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance.3h 51m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful.36m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment.36m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body.36m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Aescape (Aertable)
Why this label?Marked Robot because Aescape (Aertable) (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most massage therapists work alongside one. How labels work
Maintain treatment records.27m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Assess clients' soft tissue condition, joint quality and function, muscle strength, and range of motion.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Provide clients with guidance and information about techniques for postural improvement and stretching, strengthening, relaxation, and rehabilitative exercises.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Treat clients in professional settings or travel to clients' offices and homes.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Perform other adjunctive therapies or treatment techniques in addition to massage.18m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for massage therapists. How labels work
Prepare and blend oils and apply the blends to clients' skin.9m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Consult with other health care professionals, such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians, and psychologists, to develop treatment plans for clients.9m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Use complementary aids, such as infrared lamps, wet compresses, ice, and whirlpool baths to promote clients' recovery, relaxation, and well-being.9m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for massage therapists. How labels work
Refer clients to other types of therapists when necessary.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work

Clock history

  1. 35m touchedFirst published: O*NET 30.1, Anthropic Economic Index (2025 usage and September 2026 robot study), BLS May 2025

When new data changes this clock, the date, the new numbers and the reason are logged here. Company news alone never moves the clock.

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Ask the clock

Will AI replace massage therapists?

Unlikely, though parts of the work are changing. About 35m of an 8-hour shift goes to tasks touched by robots. The other 7h 25m (93%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 15.3% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for massage therapists?

None of this job's tasks show regular AI use yet. That can mean the work is hands-on or in person, or simply that it rarely comes up in AI usage data.

Where do robots fit in?

For some tasks, yes. Robots have done 1 of this job's tasks in workplaces like this one, about 35m of a typical shift. 2 more tasks have only been done in factory setups built around the machine, so they stay with people here. For 5 physical tasks, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

  • Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body. (36m a shift; e.g. Aescape (Aertable), in use)
What still needs a person?

7h 25m of a typical shift, or 93%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance. (3h 51m a shift)
  • Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful. (36m a shift)
  • Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment. (36m a shift)
  • Maintain treatment records. (27m a shift)
  • Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used. (18m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 85% spend more than half the day on their feet
  • 81% say dealing with the public is very or extremely important
  • 77% work at arm's length or closer to other people
Are employers still hiring massage therapists?

On Indeed, job postings in the Medical Technician sector are at 125% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), down 2.6% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 20,000 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do massage therapists make?

The median pay is about $58,450 a year ($28.10 an hour), 15% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $33,640 and $100,200 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 15.3% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 179,000 jobs in 2035. It expects about 20,000 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many massage therapists are there in the U.S.?

About 99,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.06% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 276th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 179,000 in 2035.

What training do massage therapists need?

The most common requirement is a post-secondary certificate: about 73% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 3 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: vocational school or associate's degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Service Orientation, Social Perceptiveness, Speaking, Active Listening
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 7h 25m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word
What other jobs could massage therapists move into?

These use similar skills. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Physical Therapist Aides (15m touched, $35k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 1 with robots in real deployments, 13 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

Mostly everyday office tools: Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word. The job's skills matter more than any specific software.

Also called

Bodywork Therapist, Certified Massage Therapist (CMT), Clinical Massage Therapist, Deep Tissue Massage Therapist, Integrated Deep Tissue Massage Therapist, Licensed Massage Practitioner (LMP), Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT), Massage Operator, Massage Therapist, Masseur, Masseuse, Massotherapist, Mechanotherapist, Medical Massage Therapist