Will AI replace electricians?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 8h (100%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 9.2% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

Home / Construction / Electricians

Time card for electricians showing a typical 8-hour shift: 8h done by people.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for electricians, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.

Time card

Untick tasks you don't do, or set your own times.
MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.1h 16m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes.57m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components.38m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, or components, using test equipment and hand tools to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem.38m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Repair or replace wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.38m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes.25m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Plan layout and installation of electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, based on job specifications and local codes.25m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Test electrical systems or continuity of circuits in electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using testing devices, such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or oscilloscopes, to ensure compatibility and safety of system.25m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Perform business management duties, such as maintaining records or files, preparing reports, or ordering supplies or equipment.25m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.19m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Direct or train workers to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.19m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Perform physically demanding tasks, such as digging trenches to lay conduit or moving or lifting heavy objects.19m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps.13m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Inspect electrical systems, equipment, or components to identify hazards, defects, or the need for adjustment or repair, and to ensure compliance with codes.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Install ground leads and connect power cables to equipment, such as motors.13m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Provide preliminary sketches or cost estimates for materials or services.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Maintain current electrician's license or identification card to meet governmental regulations.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Advise management on whether continued operation of equipment could be hazardous.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Construct or fabricate parts, using hand tools, according to specifications.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Fasten small metal or plastic boxes to walls to house electrical switches or outlets.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Provide assistance during emergencies by operating floodlights or generators, placing flares, or driving needed vehicles.time not estimated · Robots only in factory cells

On the floor

  1. ForecastDansk El-Forbund
    Danish study finds 13 electrician tasks suited to robots

    A HowToRobot study for Dansk El-Forbund and TEKNIQ found 13 electrician tasks suited to automation, such as cable pulling and drilling. Off-the-shelf tools could cover 14% of a projected 6,700-electrician shortfall by 2030.

    The Robot Report

Straight answers

Will AI replace electricians?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 8h (100%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 9.2% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What parts of the job can AI already do?

None of this job's tasks show regular AI use yet. That can mean the work is hands-on or in person, or simply that it rarely comes up in AI usage data.

Can a robot do this job?

Not in workplaces like this one, based on a 2026 review of robot deployments. 9 more tasks have only been done in factory setups built around the machine, so they stay with people here. For 5 physical tasks, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

What parts of the job are still done by people?

8h of a typical shift, or 100%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. The biggest:

  • Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools. (1h 16m a shift)
  • Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes. (57m a shift)
  • Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components. (38m a shift)
  • Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, or components, using test equipment and hand tools to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem. (38m a shift)
  • Repair or replace wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools. (38m a shift)
What are companies actually doing?

We track 1 sourced company move that affects this job. Most recent:

  • Aug 28, 2024: Danish study finds 13 electrician tasks suited to robots (Forecast)
How much do electricians make?

The median pay is about $63,190 a year ($30.38 an hour), 24% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Source: BLS, May 2025.

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 9.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 897,000 jobs in 2035. It expects about 73,000 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many people do this job?

About 757,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.49% of all workers (BLS, May 2025).

What do you need to become one?

Vocational school or associate's degree. O*NET rates this job at level 3 of 5 for preparation.

What should I learn to stay ahead?

Based on official skill ratings and the tasks that stay with people:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Installation, Troubleshooting, Repairing, Equipment Selection
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 8h of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Adobe Acrobat, Autodesk AutoCAD, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Outlook
What similar jobs could I move into?

These use similar skills:

  • Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers (0m touched, $56k median pay)
  • Helpers--Electricians (23m touched, $43k median pay)
  • Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47m touched, $64k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 21 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software

Also called

Airport Electrician, Antenna Installer, Antenna Rigger, Commercial Electrician, Conduit Installer, Conduit Mechanic, Construction Electrician, Control Electrician, Conventional System Lightning Protection Technician, Diesel Electrician, Diesel Maintenance Electrician, Electric Sign Wirer, Electric Stop Installer, Electric Wirer