Will AI replace loan officers?

AI already handles some of this work on its own in real use, for tasks like “Explain to customers the different types of loans and credit options that are available”. That's 1h 43m of a typical shift; 6h 17m still has no AI or robot evidence. BLS expects about 1.1% more of these jobs by 2035.

Time card for loan officers showing a typical 8-hour shift: 6h 17m done by people, 1h 43m by AI.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for loan officers, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Business & finance / Loan Officers

Evaluate, authorize, or recommend approval of commercial, real estate, or credit loans. Advise borrowers on financial status and payment methods. Includes mortgage loan officers and agents, collection analysts, loan servicing officers, loan underwriters, and payday loan officers.

Time card

Untick tasks you don't do, or set your own times.
MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Meet with applicants to obtain information for loan applications and to answer questions about the process.1h 3m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Analyze applicants' financial status, credit, and property evaluations to determine feasibility of granting loans.1h 3m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Explain to customers the different types of loans and credit options that are available, as well as the terms of those services.34m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 1h 52m alone, 18m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Obtain and compile copies of loan applicants' credit histories, corporate financial statements, and other financial information.34m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Approve loans within specified limits, and refer loan applications outside those limits to management for approval.23m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Review loan agreements to ensure that they are complete and accurate according to policy.23m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Review and update credit and loan files.23m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Market bank products to individuals and firms, promoting bank services that may meet customers' needs.23m a shift · Observed in AI use
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Analyze potential loan markets and develop referral networks to locate prospects for loans.23m a shift · Observed in AI use
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Contact applicants or creditors to resolve questions about applications or to assist with completion of paperwork.23m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Submit applications to credit analysts for verification and recommendation.17m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Confer with underwriters to resolve mortgage application problems.17m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Work with clients to identify their financial goals and to find ways of reaching those goals.11m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Handle customer complaints and take appropriate action to resolve them.11m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 1h 59m alone, 32m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Stay abreast of new types of loans and other financial services and products to better meet customers' needs.11m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Compute payment schedules.11m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Maintain and review account records, updating and recategorizing them according to status changes.11m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Supervise loan personnel.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Prepare reports to send to customers whose accounts are delinquent, and forward irreconcilable accounts for collector action.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Set credit policies, credit lines, procedures and standards in conjunction with senior managers.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Assist in selection of financial award candidates using electronic databases to certify loan eligibility.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Calculate amount of debt and funds available to plan methods of payoff and to estimate time for debt liquidation.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Contact borrowers with delinquent accounts to obtain payment in full or to negotiate repayment plans.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Counsel clients on personal and family financial problems, such as excessive spending or borrowing of funds.6m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 5h 44m alone, 1h 28m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Establish payment priorities according to credit terms and interest rates to reduce clients' overall costs.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Review accounts to determine write-offs for collection agencies.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Review billing for accuracy.6m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 2h 25m alone, 22m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Authorize or sign mail collection letters.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Inform individuals and groups about the financial assistance available to college or university students.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Match individuals' needs and eligibility with available financial aid programs to provide informed recommendations.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work

Clock history

  1. 1h 43m touchedFirst published: O*NET 30.1, Anthropic Economic Index (2025 usage and September 2026 robot study), BLS May 2025

When new data changes this clock, the date, the new numbers and the reason are logged here. Company news alone never moves the clock.

On the floor

  1. Rolling outSovereign Lending Group
    Sovereign Lending Group gives all loan officers AI agents

    The California mortgage lender rolled out custom AI agents built on Anthropic's Claude to all its loan officers and reports a 25% productivity gain. Its co-founder expects the tools to triple loans closed per officer within 120 days.

    Eastern Progress

  2. Rolling outBetter.com
    Better.com's AI loan agent Betsy resolves 35% of borrower inquiries alone

    Better.com's AI agent Betsy handled nearly 100,000 mortgage calls a month in 2025 and resolved 35.5% of inquiries with no human. Better says AI voice automation cut its average cost to originate by 41%, per an ElevenLabs case study.

    PYMNTS

Ask the clock

Will AI replace loan officers?

Unlikely, though parts of the work are changing. About 1h 43m of an 8-hour shift goes to tasks touched by AI working on its own. The other 6h 17m (79%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 1.1% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for loan officers?

AI shows up regularly in 6 of 30 tasks, about 1h 43m of a typical shift. The biggest ones:

  • Explain to customers the different types of loans and credit options that are available, as well as the terms of those services. (34m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Market bank products to individuals and firms, promoting bank services that may meet customers' needs. (23m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Analyze potential loan markets and develop referral networks to locate prospects for loans. (23m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Handle customer complaints and take appropriate action to resolve them. (11m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Counsel clients on personal and family financial problems, such as excessive spending or borrowing of funds. (6m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
What still needs a person?

6h 17m of a typical shift, or 79%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Meet with applicants to obtain information for loan applications and to answer questions about the process. (1h 3m a shift)
  • Analyze applicants' financial status, credit, and property evaluations to determine feasibility of granting loans. (1h 3m a shift)
  • Obtain and compile copies of loan applicants' credit histories, corporate financial statements, and other financial information. (34m a shift)
  • Approve loans within specified limits, and refer loan applications outside those limits to management for approval. (23m a shift)
  • Review loan agreements to ensure that they are complete and accurate according to policy. (23m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 94% talk face to face with others every day
  • 89% say dealing with the public is very or extremely important
  • 84% are in constant contact with other people
What are companies actually doing?

We track 2 sourced company moves that affect this job. Most recent:

  • Jul 20, 2026: Sovereign Lending Group gives all loan officers AI agents (Rolling out)
  • May 12, 2026: Better.com's AI loan agent Betsy resolves 35% of borrower inquiries alone (Rolling out)
How much time does AI save on these tasks?

For the 4 tasks in this job where AI shows up and timing data exists, a typical request takes about 2h 12m for a person alone and about 27m with AI. These are Claude's own estimates from real conversations in April and May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index). They describe single requests, not whole workdays, and time saved on a task doesn't mean jobs are cut. The biggest gaps:

  • Counsel clients on personal and family financial problems, such as excessive spending or borrowing of funds (about 5h 44m alone, 1h 28m with AI)
  • Review billing for accuracy (about 2h 25m alone, 22m with AI)
  • Explain to customers the different types of loans and credit options that are available, as well as the terms of those services (about 1h 52m alone, 18m with AI)
Are employers still hiring loan officers?

On Indeed, job postings in the Banking & Finance sector are at 106% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), up 10.8% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 17,000 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do loan officers make?

The median pay is about $76,690 a year ($36.87 an hour), 50% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $39,430 and $153,180 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 1.1% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 286,000 jobs in 2035. It expects about 17,000 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many loan officers are there in the U.S.?

About 274,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.18% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 139th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 286,000 in 2035.

What training do loan officers need?

The most common requirement is a bachelor's degree: about 69% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 4 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: bachelor's degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Judgment and Decision Making, Mathematics, Speaking, Active Listening
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 6h 17m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Microsoft Word, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access
  • Learn to use AI well on the tasks where it already shows up in this job (listed above)
What other jobs could loan officers move into?

These use similar skills, with less of a typical shift touched by AI or robots. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Insurance Underwriters (25m touched, $81k median pay)
  • Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents (25m touched, $62k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 6 observed in real AI use, 24 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Microsoft Access
  • Oracle PeopleSoft
  • SAP software

Plus everyday office tools: Microsoft Word, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint.

Also called

Agricultural Loan Officer, Bank Officer, Bank Representative, Banking Services Officer, Branch Banker, Branch Lending Officer, Business Banker, Business Banking Officer, Commercial Banker, Commercial Lender, Commercial Loan Collection Officer, Commercial Loan Officer, Commercial Mortgage Broker, Commercial Relationship Manager