Will AI replace animal scientists?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 8h (100%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 5.8% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

Time card for animal scientists showing a typical 8-hour shift: 8h done by people.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for animal scientists, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Science / Animal Scientists

Conduct research in the genetics, nutrition, reproduction, growth, and development of domestic farm animals.

Time card

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MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Conduct research concerning animal nutrition, breeding, or management to improve products or processes.1h 40m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Write up or orally communicate research findings to the scientific community, producers, and the public.1h 34m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Study nutritional requirements of animals and nutritive values of animal feed materials.1h 10m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Develop improved practices in feeding, housing, sanitation, or parasite and disease control of animals.47m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Advise producers about improved products and techniques that could enhance their animal production efforts.47m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Study effects of management practices, processing methods, feed, or environmental conditions on quality and quantity of animal products, such as eggs and milk.47m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Research and control animal selection and breeding practices to increase production efficiency and improve animal quality.35m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Determine genetic composition of animal populations and heritability of traits, using principles of genetics.29m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Crossbreed animals with existing strains or cross strains to obtain new combinations of desirable characteristics.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found

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Ask the clock

Will AI replace animal scientists?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 8h (100%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 5.8% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What parts of the job can AI already do?

None of this job's tasks show regular AI use yet. That can mean the work is hands-on or in person, or simply that it rarely comes up in AI usage data.

Where do robots fit in?

Not in workplaces like this one, based on a 2026 review of robot deployments. For 1 physical task, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

What parts of the job are still done by people?

8h of a typical shift, or 100%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Conduct research concerning animal nutrition, breeding, or management to improve products or processes. (1h 40m a shift)
  • Write up or orally communicate research findings to the scientific community, producers, and the public. (1h 34m a shift)
  • Study nutritional requirements of animals and nutritive values of animal feed materials. (1h 10m a shift)
  • Develop improved practices in feeding, housing, sanitation, or parasite and disease control of animals. (47m a shift)
  • Advise producers about improved products and techniques that could enhance their animal production efforts. (47m a shift)
Why does a person still do this work?

Part of the answer is the setting, not just the tasks. Work that is in person, hands on or high stakes is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 57% say dealing with the public is very or extremely important
  • 55% talk face to face with others every day
  • 52% are in constant contact with other people
Are employers still hiring for this job?

On Indeed, job postings in the Scientific Research & Development sector are at 84% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), up 19.9% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 200 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do animal scientists make?

The median pay is about $68,940 a year ($33.14 an hour), 35% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $44,350 and $166,000 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 5.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 3,600 jobs in 2035. It expects about 200 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many people do this job?

About 3,100 people in the U.S., roughly 0.00% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 756th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 3,600 in 2035.

What do you need to become one?

The most common requirement is a doctoral degree: about 43% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 5 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: graduate degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Science, Systems Analysis, Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 8h of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Autodesk AutoCAD, ESRI ArcGIS software, Microsoft Access, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software
What similar jobs could I move into?

These use similar skills. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Soil and Plant Scientists (1h 21m touched, $79k median pay)
  • Food Scientists and Technologists (42m touched, $89k median pay)
  • Microbiologists (1h 10m touched, $88k median pay)
  • Postsecondary Agricultural Sciences Teachers (3h 36m touched, $99k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 9 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle PeopleSoft

Also called

Animal Anatomist, Animal Behaviorist, Animal Biologist, Animal Geneticist, Animal Nutrition Consultant, Animal Nutritionist, Animal Scientist, Bacteriologist, Beef Cattle Nutritionist, Beef Cattle Specialist, Behaviorist, Companion Animal Nutritionist, Dairy Bacteriologist, Dairy Nutrition Consultant