Will AI replace billing and posting clerks?

AI already handles some of this work on its own in real use, for tasks like “Prepare itemized statements, bills”. That's 3h 47m of a typical shift; 3h 41m still has no AI or robot evidence. BLS expects about 0.1% fewer of these jobs by 2035.

Time card for billing and posting clerks showing a typical 8-hour shift: 3h 41m done by people, 25m done by people with AI, 3h 47m by AI, 7m by robots.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for billing and posting clerks, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Office & admin / Billing and Posting Clerks

Compile, compute, and record billing, accounting, statistical, and other numerical data for billing purposes. Prepare billing invoices for services rendered or for delivery or shipment of goods.

Time card

Untick tasks you don't do, or set your own times.
MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Prepare itemized statements, bills, or invoices and record amounts due for items purchased or services rendered.1h 9m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 4h 19m alone, 27m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Verify accuracy of billing data and revise any errors.57m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 3h 50m alone, 27m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Resolve discrepancies in accounting records.38m a shift · Observed in AI use
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Perform bookkeeping work, including posting data or keeping other records concerning costs of goods or services or the shipment of goods.38m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Contact customers to obtain or relay account information.38m a shift · Observed in AI use
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Review documents, such as purchase orders, sales tickets, charge slips, or hospital records, to compute fees or charges due.38m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Keep records of invoices and support documents.25m a shift · Observed in AI useTypical AI request: about 3h 55m alone, 22m with AI
Why this label?Marked AI because this task shows up regularly in real AI conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), and in most of them AI does the task on its own rather than helping a person. Many workplaces may not use AI for it at all. How labels work
Perform general administrative tasks, such as answering telephones, scheduling appointments, and ordering supplies or equipment.25m a shift · Observed in AI use
Why this label?Marked With AI because people regularly use AI to help with this task in real conversations (Anthropic Economic Index, 2025 usage), but AI doesn't usually finish it alone. How labels work
Create billing documents, shipping labels, credit memorandums, or credit forms.19m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Operate typing, adding, calculating, or billing machines.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Route statements for mailing or over-the-counter delivery to customers.13m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for billing and posting clerks. How labels work
Track accumulated hours and dollar amounts charged to each client job to calculate client fees for professional services, such as legal or accounting services.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Load machines with statements, cancelled checks, or envelopes to prepare statements for distribution to customers or stuff envelopes by hand.13m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for billing and posting clerks. How labels work
Compute credit terms, discounts, shipment charges, or rates for goods or services to complete billing documents.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Answer inquiries regarding rates, routing, or procedures.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Verify signatures and required information on checks.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Monitor equipment to ensure proper operation.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for billing and posting clerks. How labels work
Fix minor problems, such as equipment jams, and notify repair personnel of major equipment problems.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Weigh envelopes containing statements to determine correct postage and affix postage, using stamps or metering equipment.6m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Pitney Bowes SendPro P / Connect+ series with Weigh-On-The-Way (WOW)
Why this label?Marked Robot because Pitney Bowes SendPro P / Connect+ series with Weigh-On-The-Way (WOW) (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most billing and posting clerks work alongside one. How labels work
Consult sources, such as rate books, manuals, or insurance company representatives, to determine specific charges or information such as rules, regulations, or government tax and tariff information.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Compare previously prepared bank statements with canceled checks and reconcile discrepancies.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Update manuals when rates, rules, or regulations are amended.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Compile reports of cost factors, such as labor, production, storage, and equipment.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Return checks to customers or retrieve checks returned to customers in error, adjusting accounts and answering inquiries about errors as necessary.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Post stop-payment notices to prevent payment of protested checks.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Take orders for imprinted checks.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Encode and cancel checks, using bank machines.time not estimated · Robots deployed · e.g. NCR SelfServ 34 ATM / iTRAN check processor
Why this label?Marked Robot because NCR SelfServ 34 ATM / iTRAN check processor (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most billing and posting clerks work alongside one. How labels work
Review compiled data on operating costs and revenues to set rates.time not estimated · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work

Clock history

  1. 4h 19m touchedFirst published: O*NET 30.1, Anthropic Economic Index (2025 usage and September 2026 robot study), BLS May 2025

When new data changes this clock, the date, the new numbers and the reason are logged here. Company news alone never moves the clock.

On the floor

  1. Rolling outCoxHealth
    CoxHealth cuts 53 revenue cycle roles after automating coding entry

    CoxHealth cut 53 revenue cycle roles, citing strategic advances in technology. The affected roles centered on manual medical coding entry that has been automated.

    Becker's Hospital Review

  2. Rolling outTampa General Hospital
    Tampa General uses AI agents for claims, denials and appeal letters

    Tampa General Hospital deploys AI agents for billing and claims follow-up, denial management, appeal letter writing and release of information. It uses Palantir, Epic and Anthropic tools.

    Becker's Hospital Review

Ask the clock

Will AI replace billing and posting clerks?

Some tasks are already being done by AI or machines; the rest still needs a person. About 3h 54m of a typical shift is made up of tasks that AI or robots have done on their own in real use somewhere. That doesn't mean those hours are automated in a typical workplace. The breakdown: 25m done by people with AI help, 3h 47m that AI mostly does alone, 7m that robots have done in real workplaces. The other 3h 41m (46%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 0.1% fewer of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for billing and posting clerks?

AI shows up regularly in 6 of 28 tasks, about 4h 12m of a typical shift. The biggest ones:

  • Prepare itemized statements, bills, or invoices and record amounts due for items purchased or services rendered. (1h 9m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Verify accuracy of billing data and revise any errors. (57m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Resolve discrepancies in accounting records. (38m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Contact customers to obtain or relay account information. (38m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
  • Keep records of invoices and support documents. (25m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
Where do robots fit in?

For some tasks, yes. Robots have done 1 of this job's tasks in workplaces like this one, about 7m of a typical shift. 3 more tasks have only been done in factory setups built around the machine, so they stay with people here. For 1 physical task, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

  • Weigh envelopes containing statements to determine correct postage and affix postage, using stamps or metering equipment. (6m a shift; e.g. Pitney Bowes SendPro P / Connect+ series with Weigh-On-The-Way (WOW), in use)
What still needs a person?

3h 41m of a typical shift, or 46%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Perform bookkeeping work, including posting data or keeping other records concerning costs of goods or services or the shipment of goods. (38m a shift)
  • Review documents, such as purchase orders, sales tickets, charge slips, or hospital records, to compute fees or charges due. (38m a shift)
  • Create billing documents, shipping labels, credit memorandums, or credit forms. (19m a shift)
  • Operate typing, adding, calculating, or billing machines. (13m a shift)
  • Route statements for mailing or over-the-counter delivery to customers. (13m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 65% talk face to face with others every day
  • 63% say dealing with the public is very or extremely important
  • 51% use their hands on tools, objects or controls more than half the time
What are companies actually doing?

We track 2 sourced company moves that affect this job. Most recent:

  • Jul 23, 2026: CoxHealth cuts 53 revenue cycle roles after automating coding entry (Rolling out)
  • May 12, 2026: Tampa General uses AI agents for claims, denials and appeal letters (Rolling out)
How much time does AI save on these tasks?

For the 3 tasks in this job where AI shows up and timing data exists, a typical request takes about 3h 55m for a person alone and about 27m with AI. These are Claude's own estimates from real conversations in April and May 2026 (Anthropic Economic Index). They describe single requests, not whole workdays, and time saved on a task doesn't mean jobs are cut. The biggest gaps:

  • Prepare itemized statements, bills, or invoices and record amounts due for items purchased or services rendered (about 4h 19m alone, 27m with AI)
  • Keep records of invoices and support documents (about 3h 55m alone, 22m with AI)
  • Verify accuracy of billing data and revise any errors (about 3h 50m alone, 27m with AI)
Are employers still hiring billing and posting clerks?

On Indeed, job postings in the Accounting sector are at 105% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), down 5.9% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 37,000 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do billing and posting clerks make?

The median pay is about $48,500 a year ($23.32 an hour), 5% below the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $37,290 and $67,710 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects a decline of 0.1% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 418,000 jobs in 2035. Even so, it expects about 37,000 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many billing and posting clerks are there in the U.S.?

About 404,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.26% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 100th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 418,000 in 2035.

What training do billing and posting clerks need?

The most common requirement is some college: about 51% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 3 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: vocational school or associate's degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Mathematics, Reading Comprehension, Time Management, Writing
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 3h 41m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Microsoft Word, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel
  • Learn to use AI well on the tasks where it already shows up in this job (listed above)
What other jobs could billing and posting clerks move into?

These use similar skills, with less of a typical shift touched by AI or robots. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (37m touched, $58k median pay)
  • Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (1h 58m touched, $51k median pay)
  • Court, Municipal, and License Clerks (1h 28m touched, $49k median pay)
  • Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks (1h 20m touched, $49k median pay)
  • Brokerage Clerks (2h touched, $66k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 6 observed in real AI use, 2 with robots in real deployments, 20 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Epic Systems
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • MEDITECH software

Plus everyday office tools: Microsoft Word, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel.

Also called

Account Clerk, Account Services Representative (Accounts Services Rep), Accounting Assistant, Accounting Machine Operator, Accounts Adjustable Clerk, Accounts Analyst, Accounts Payable Analyst, Accounts Payable Associate, Accounts Payable Clerk, Accounts Payable Coordinator, Accounts Receivable Analyst, Accounts Receivable Clerk (AR Clerk), Accounts Receivable Coordinator (AR Coordinator), Accounts Service Representative (Accounts Service Rep)