Will AI replace cargo and freight agents?

The biggest change here is physical: systems like Seegrid Tow Tractor, RS1 Lift Truck, Pallet Truck AMRs have done tasks such as “Route received goods to first available flight or to appropriate storage areas or departments” in real workplaces, about 30m of a typical shift. Most of the rest, 7h 30m, has no AI or robot evidence. BLS expects about 6.2% more of these jobs by 2035.

Time card for cargo and freight agents showing a typical 8-hour shift: 7h 30m done by people, 30m by robots.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for cargo and freight agents, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Office & admin / Cargo and Freight Agents

Expedite and route movement of incoming and outgoing cargo and freight shipments in airline, train, and trucking terminals and shipping docks. Take orders from customers and arrange pickup of freight and cargo for delivery to loading platform. Prepare and examine bills of lading to determine shipping charges and tariffs.

Time card

Untick tasks you don't do, or set your own times.
MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Determine method of shipment and prepare bills of lading, invoices, and other shipping documents.1h 6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Track delivery progress of shipments.48m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Negotiate and arrange transport of goods with shipping or freight companies.42m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Enter shipping information into a computer by hand or by a hand-held scanner that reads bar codes on goods.36m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Estimate freight or postal rates and record shipment costs and weights.30m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Keep records of all goods shipped, received, and stored.30m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Advise clients on transportation and payment methods.24m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Notify consignees, passengers, or customers of freight or baggage arrival and arrange for delivery.24m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Retrieve stored items and trace lost shipments as necessary.18m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Check import or export documentation to determine cargo contents and use tariff coding system to classify goods according to fee or tariff group.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Coordinate and supervise activities of workers engaged in packing and shipping merchandise.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Contact vendors or claims adjustment departments to resolve shipment problems or contact service depots to arrange for repairs.18m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Inspect and count items received and check them against invoices or other documents, recording shortages and rejecting damaged goods.18m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Prepare manifests showing numbers of airplane passengers and baggage, mail, and freight weights, transmitting data to destinations.12m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Route received goods to first available flight or to appropriate storage areas or departments, using forklifts, hand trucks, or other equipment.12m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Seegrid Tow Tractor, RS1 Lift Truck, Pallet Truck AMRs
Why this label?Marked Robot because Seegrid Tow Tractor, RS1 Lift Truck, Pallet Truck AMRs (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most cargo and freight agents work alongside one. How labels work
Direct delivery trucks to shipping doors or designated marshaling areas and help load and unload goods safely.12m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Boston Dynamics Stretch
Why this label?Marked Robot because Boston Dynamics Stretch (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most cargo and freight agents work alongside one. How labels work
Direct or participate in cargo loading to ensure completeness of load and even distribution of weight.12m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Arrange insurance coverage for goods.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?No AI use or robot deployment showed up for this task in our data. That isn't proof it's safe; it may just be rare in the data. How labels work
Install straps, braces, and padding to loads to prevent shifting or damage during shipment.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Why this label?This is physical work, and no robot has been shown doing it yet. How labels work
Assemble containers and crates used to transport items, such as machines or vehicles.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Maintain a supply of packing materials.6m a shift · Robots deployed · e.g. Third Wave Automation autonomous forklifts (TWA Reach)
Why this label?Marked Robot because Third Wave Automation autonomous forklifts (TWA Reach) (in real use) has done this task in a real workplace. It shows a robot can do it somewhere, not that most cargo and freight agents work alongside one. How labels work
Pack goods for shipping, using tools such as staplers, strapping machines, and hammers.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Attach address labels, identification codes, and shipping instructions to containers.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work
Open cargo containers and unwrap contents, using steel cutters, crowbars, or other hand tools.6m a shift · Robots only in factory cells
Why this label?Robots have done this only in factory setups built around the machine, so it stays Human for cargo and freight agents. How labels work

Clock history

  1. 30m touchedFirst published: O*NET 30.1, Anthropic Economic Index (2025 usage and September 2026 robot study), BLS May 2025

When new data changes this clock, the date, the new numbers and the reason are logged here. Company news alone never moves the clock.

On the floor

  1. Rolling outPenske
    Penske Logistics rolls out AI to track 600,000 loads and contact carriers

    After a six-month pilot, Penske Logistics is rolling out an AI system from Augment that checks shipment status and contacts carrier dispatchers by call, email or text, for about 600,000 loads at first. Penske expects 30 to 40 percent productivity gains.

    MyChesCo

Ask the clock

Will AI replace cargo and freight agents?

Unlikely, though parts of the work are changing. About 30m of an 8-hour shift goes to tasks touched by robots. The other 7h 30m (94%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 6.2% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for cargo and freight agents?

None of this job's tasks show regular AI use yet. That can mean the work is hands-on or in person, or simply that it rarely comes up in AI usage data.

Where do robots fit in?

For some tasks, yes. Robots have done 3 of this job's tasks in workplaces like this one, about 30m of a typical shift. 7 more tasks have only been done in factory setups built around the machine, so they stay with people here. For 1 physical task, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

  • Route received goods to first available flight or to appropriate storage areas or departments, using forklifts, hand trucks, or other equipment. (12m a shift; e.g. Seegrid Tow Tractor, RS1 Lift Truck, Pallet Truck AMRs, in use)
  • Direct delivery trucks to shipping doors or designated marshaling areas and help load and unload goods safely. (12m a shift; e.g. Boston Dynamics Stretch, in use)
  • Maintain a supply of packing materials. (6m a shift; e.g. Third Wave Automation autonomous forklifts (TWA Reach), in use)
What still needs a person?

7h 30m of a typical shift, or 94%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Determine method of shipment and prepare bills of lading, invoices, and other shipping documents. (1h 6m a shift)
  • Track delivery progress of shipments. (48m a shift)
  • Negotiate and arrange transport of goods with shipping or freight companies. (42m a shift)
  • Enter shipping information into a computer by hand or by a hand-held scanner that reads bar codes on goods. (36m a shift)
  • Estimate freight or postal rates and record shipment costs and weights. (30m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 60% are in constant contact with other people
  • 54% carry high or very high responsibility for other workers' safety
  • 52% say dealing with the public is very or extremely important
What are companies actually doing?

We track 1 sourced company move that affects this job. Most recent:

  • Jan 25, 2026: Penske Logistics rolls out AI to track 600,000 loads and contact carriers (Rolling out)
Are employers still hiring cargo and freight agents?

On Indeed, job postings in the Logistic Support sector are at 119% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), up 5.1% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 9,000 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do cargo and freight agents make?

The median pay is about $52,260 a year ($25.13 an hour), 3% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $38,340 and $79,810 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 6.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 106,000 jobs in 2035. It expects about 9,000 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many cargo and freight agents are there in the U.S.?

About 98,000 people in the U.S., roughly 0.06% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 278th largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 106,000 in 2035.

What training do cargo and freight agents need?

The most common requirement is a bachelor's degree: about 31% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 2 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: high school diploma, some training. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Negotiation, Speaking, Service Orientation, Time Management
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 7h 30m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Word
What other jobs could cargo and freight agents move into?

These use similar skills. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Postal Service Mail Carriers (1h 22m touched, $61k median pay)
  • Postal Service Clerks (2h 11m touched, $62k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 3 with robots in real deployments, 21 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • SAP software

Plus everyday office tools: Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Word.

Also called

Air Export Coordinator, Air Export Specialist, Cargo Agent, Cargo Router, Cargo Warehouse Agent, Container Coordinator, Drop Shipment Clerk, Export Compliance Specialist, Export Coordinator, Export Specialist, Freight Agent, Freight Booker, Freight Broker, Freight Broker Agent