Will AI replace choreographers?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 7h 35m (95%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 3.1% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

Time card for choreographers showing a typical 8-hour shift: 7h 35m done by people, 25m by AI.
Each mark is 5 minutes of a typical shift for choreographers, colored by who does that task today. Estimates from O*NET tasks and Anthropic Economic Index data. How it's made

Home / Arts, media & sports / Choreographers

Create new dance routines. Rehearse performance of routines. May direct and stage presentations.

Time card

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MineTask, by time spentHumanWith AIAIRobot
Direct rehearsals to instruct dancers in dance steps and in techniques to achieve desired effects.2h a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Teach students, dancers, and other performers about rhythm and interpretive movement.57m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Direct and stage dance presentations for various forms of entertainment.44m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Design dances for individual dancers, dance companies, musical theatre, opera, fashion shows, film, television productions, and special events, and for dancers ranging from beginners to professionals.44m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Experiment with different types of dancers, steps, dances, and placements, testing ideas informally to get feedback from dancers.32m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Develop ideas for creating dances, keeping notes and sketches to record influences.25m a shift · Observed in AI use
Train, exercise, and attend dance classes to maintain high levels of technical proficiency, physical ability, and physical fitness.25m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Advise dancers on standing and moving properly, teaching correct dance techniques to help prevent injuries.19m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Manage dance schools, or assist in their management.19m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Record dance movements and their technical aspects, using a technical understanding of the patterns and formations of choreography.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Choose the music, sound effects, or spoken narrative to accompany a dance.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Seek influences from other art forms, such as theatre, the visual arts, and architecture.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Audition performers for one or more dance parts.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Assess students' dancing abilities to determine where improvement or change is needed.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Read and study story lines and musical scores to determine how to translate ideas and moods into dance movements.13m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Coordinate production music with music directors.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Design sets, lighting, costumes, and other artistic elements of productions, in collaboration with cast members.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found
Restage traditional dances and works in dance companies' repertoires, developing new interpretations.6m a shift · No AI or robot evidence found

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Will AI replace choreographers?

Not on current evidence. Less than 30 minutes of a typical shift goes to tasks that AI or robots are doing today. The other 7h 35m (95%) stays with people. Separately, BLS expects about 3.1% more of these jobs by 2035 (all jobs: +3.5%).

What can AI already do for choreographers?

AI shows up regularly in 1 of 18 tasks, about 25m of a typical shift. The biggest ones:

  • Develop ideas for creating dances, keeping notes and sketches to record influences. (25m a shift, AI mostly does it alone)
Where do robots fit in?

Not in workplaces like this one, based on a 2026 review of robot deployments. For 1 physical task, no robot has shown it can do the work yet.

What still needs a person?

7h 35m of a typical shift, or 95%, goes to tasks with no AI or robot evidence yet. No AI usage or robot deployment has shown up for these so far. The biggest:

  • Direct rehearsals to instruct dancers in dance steps and in techniques to achieve desired effects. (2h a shift)
  • Teach students, dancers, and other performers about rhythm and interpretive movement. (57m a shift)
  • Direct and stage dance presentations for various forms of entertainment. (44m a shift)
  • Design dances for individual dancers, dance companies, musical theatre, opera, fashion shows, film, television productions, and special events, and for dancers ranging from beginners to professionals. (44m a shift)
  • Experiment with different types of dancers, steps, dances, and placements, testing ideas informally to get feedback from dancers. (32m a shift)
Why is that work hard to automate?

Much of it comes down to where and how the work happens. In-person, hands-on and high-stakes work is where AI and robots have made the least headway so far. In the official O*NET survey of people in this job:

  • 100% work at arm's length or closer to other people
  • 90% spend more than half the day on their feet
  • 86% carry high or very high responsibility for other workers' safety
Are employers still hiring choreographers?

On Indeed, job postings in the Arts & Entertainment sector are at 87% of their February 2020 level (all U.S. postings: 104%), up 12.4% from a year earlier, as of Oct 9, 2026. BLS separately expects about 600 openings a year in this job through 2035. Across all U.S. postings, 7.3% now mention AI skills. Sector postings cover more than this one job and move for many reasons besides AI.

How much do choreographers make?

The median pay is about $55,310 a year ($26.59 an hour), 8% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Most people in this job earn between $34,090 and $138,630 a year; that range covers the middle 80%. Pay figures are from BLS, May 2025, and vary a lot by state and employer. Pick a state to compare:

Is this job growing or shrinking?

BLS projects growth of 3.1% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% growth for all jobs. That's about 4,900 jobs in 2035. It expects about 600 openings a year, mostly from people retiring or changing careers. These projections don't single out AI as a cause.

How many choreographers are there in the U.S.?

About 2,860 people in the U.S., roughly 0.00% of all workers (BLS, May 2025). That makes it the 762nd largest of the 796 jobs on this site. BLS expects about 4,900 in 2035.

What training do choreographers need?

The most common requirement is a high school diploma: about 33% of people in the job said so in the official O*NET survey. O*NET rates the job at level 3 of 5 for preparation, which usually means: vocational school or associate's degree. Requirements vary by state and employer, especially for licensed work.

What should I learn to stay ahead of AI?

These come from the job's official skill ratings and from the tasks that AI and robots touch least today. Building them keeps you strong in the parts of the work that still need a person:

  • Skills that matter more here than in most jobs: Instructing, Coordination, Learning Strategies, Monitoring
  • Get strong at the parts of the job that stay with people (listed above), which take 7h 35m of a typical shift
  • Tools employers list: Facebook, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Word
  • Learn to use AI well on the tasks where it already shows up in this job (listed above)
What other jobs could choreographers move into?

These use similar skills. Matches come from 109 official ratings of skills, knowledge and work activities, and each needs the same or less preparation unless the official list relates the jobs directly:

  • Music Directors and Composers (26m touched, $74k median pay)
  • Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary (2h 31m touched, $79k median pay)
  • Talent Directors (28m touched, $90k median pay)
  • Actors (38m touched, $60k median pay)
How solid are these numbers?

Each task carries its own evidence label. For this job: 1 observed in real AI use, 17 with no AI or robot evidence found. The minutes per task are estimates, not measured hours, and "no evidence" doesn't prove a task is safe.

Tools in demand

  • Facebook
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • Salesforce software

Also called

Ballet Director, Choreographer, Choreography Director, Dance Choreographer, Dance Director, Dance Instructor, Dance Maker, Dance Master, Dancing Master, Musical Choreographer, Opera Choreographer, Teaching Choreographer